PASS — moov before mdat
The first movie metadata box is available before the first media-data box. This is the usual arrangement for progressive playback of a non-fragmented MP4. A pass is a byte-order observation, not a codec or playback guarantee. Test the actual file in every player you support.
NEEDS FASTSTART — mdat before moov
The first media-data box comes before movie metadata. A player may need to fetch much more of the file before it knows tracks, durations, and sample tables. The displayed ffmpeg command creates a new output and asks ffmpeg to relocate metadata without re-encoding streams. Keep the source until you verify the output.
FRAGMENTED INFO — moof detected
A moof box means the file uses movie fragments. Fragmented MP4 has different delivery patterns, so classic “moov before mdat” advice is incomplete. This checker reports the structure but does not certify DASH, HLS, MSE, CMAF, or streaming conformance.
INVALID / UNVERIFIED
The checker uses this state when a required pair is absent, a size is unsafe, a header is truncated, a box reaches beyond the file, the deadline expires, or you cancel. It deliberately avoids guessing. A file may still be valid in a format or edge case that this small top-level parser does not understand.